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What Is the Inner Critic: Why You Need It and When You Don’t

Have you ever found yourself doubting your abilities or felt like you weren’t good enough?
Perhaps you heard a nagging voice telling you you’re making mistakes or falling short of expectations. That voice in your head? That’s your inner critic talking.

The inner critic is a part of our inner world, our brain, that evaluates our actions, decisions, and abilities. It’s that little voice inside our head that tells us when we’re doing something wrong or when we could do better.

Why You Need the Inner Critic

Think of the voice in your head as a built-in quality control system. It helps you identify potential problems before they become major issues, like alerting you if you’re about to make a mistake.

Imagine, for example, sending an important email to a potential employer, and your inner critic reminds you to double-check the spelling and grammar before hitting send. This can help you avoid mistakes that might harm your career.

The inner critic helps us identify areas where we can improve and gives us feedback on our progress. Without it, we may not be as self-aware or motivated to grow.

When You Don’t Need the Inner Critic

However, the inner critic can also impact our mental health, creativity, and relationships. When it creates self-doubt and negative self-talk, it can lead to anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem and blocks our creative flow. It can make us feel like we’re not good enough or not worthy of love and acceptance.

If, for example, you’re preparing a presentation for work, you may be feeling nervous about it. Your inner voice might say, “You’ll mess this up; everyone will think you’re incompetent.”

This inner monologue creates self-doubt and unhelpful criticism, leading to anxiety and undermining confidence.

Managing the Inner Critic

Here are 4 tips on how to manage the inner critic effectively:

First, recognise when your inner voice is overly critical: Distinguish between constructive feedback and negative self-talk. Ask yourself if what the inner critic is saying is true or an exaggeration.

Then, practise self-compassion: Treat yourself with kindness and understanding, just as you would a struggling friend. This means acknowledging your flaws and shortcomings without letting them define you.

Remember to challenge your inner voice’s assumptions: When it tells you you’re not good enough, ask yourself if that’s helpful. Look for evidence that contradicts your negative self-talk and remind yourself of your past successes and achievements.

Finally, focus on progress, not perfection: Remember that personal growth is a journey, not a destination. Therefore, celebrate your wins and learn from your mistakes.

A woman with her head in her hand, looking stressed and anxious, as a result of her inner critic
Your inner critic can be your biggest obstacle or your greatest ally. It all depends on how you manage it.

Balancing Your Inner Critic for Self-Improvement

The inner critic is an important aspect of our inner world that plays a crucial role in our personal growth, creativity, and relationships. While it can be a valuable tool for identifying areas for improvement and providing feedback, it can also be harmful if it creates self-doubt and negative self-talk.

Finally, remember that the voice in your head is not the enemy, but it’s not the boss, either. We don’t have to let it control our thoughts and behaviours. With practice and patience, we can learn how to manage that voice and use it for self-improvement.

What Do I Do Now?

Read “3 Powerful Ways to Help Manage Your Inner Critic” in this article from Psychology Today.

“The Toxic Effects of Negative Self-Talk” by verywellmind – Read this article for more on the negative consequences of the voice in our head.

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What does your inner critic tell you?

If you would like to share your experience with your inner critic, leave me a comment at: as@emotionsreframed.com

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